Thursday 6 December 2018

About Sambor district

Sambor district
Symbolic representation of Prasat Sambor district


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The setting of Prasat Sambor locale 

Authoritative and mapping structure 

Prasat Sambour locale is one of eight outlets in Kompong Thom area, which outskirts the north to the Temple of the Throne on the south against the Santuk District toward the west. To Kompong Speu in the east to Sandan. 


Authoritative structure of Prasat Sambor area


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The statue of Prasat Sambor locale 

Prasat Sambor area is a region circumscribed by the north, Preah Vihear, Thnal and Sannon locale, adjoining Santuk and West of Kampong Svay region. Prasat Thmei and eastbound nearby the region of Sandan, around 35 km from the commonplace town. The locale covers a territory of ​​737.79 km 2, of which 65,463 hectares of backwoods arrive (2,117 hectares of mangrove woods region), 20,961 hectares of flooded zone Land of 4,334 hectares of land, 5 cooperatives, 66 towns, 10,583 families, 45,705 individuals and 23,238 females. 

In 2016, as in earlier years, the area and locale specialists have focused on execute the Government's Rectangular Strategy, Strategy and Direction. To advance standardized savings and the advancement of the Millennium Development Goals, D and D arrangement goes for advancing great administration and destitution decrease Syria's residents. The accomplishment of all parts that we have accomplished in 2016 is another accomplishment notwithstanding the accomplishments we have accomplished over the previous years. Reacting to the requirements of the subjects. 

Financial circumstance 

1. Business 

In the present business part, individuals living in Prasat Sambor region generally run rice paddies what's more, there are numerous different sorts of vocations, for example, 

Primary occupation status (18 years and more established) 

1. The rural part was mostly 21,291, representing 89.1% 

2. The primary business administrations are 2,418, approaching 10.1% 

3. The fundamental handiworks are 190, equivalent to 0.8% 

4. The quantity of utilized government workers is 2.6% 

5. Family specialists in the private division 3.2% 

6. Families with misty occupations of 4.00% 

About the market: There are 1 commercial center in the territory of ​​Prasat sambour area. 

Difficulties 

The market has a tight yard, a stealthy market and an absence of cleanliness on sustenance. 

Road deals cause stops 

There is an absence of holders for junk 

Absence of storage room 

2. Farming 

An: In 2016, the aggregate zone of ​​cultivating zone is 30,602 ha, of which: 

1. Paddy rice zone is 27,490 ha, yields of 43,535 tons of paddy rice and normal rice yield of 1.8 tons/ha. 

2. The dry season zone of ​​3,112 ha yields 6,847 tons of dry season rice and normal rice yield of 2.9 tons/ha. 

Most ranchers are more inspired by horticultural efficiency programs. With this enthusiasm, there are nearby imports of new assortments, synthetic manures and apparatus. 

B. Harvests - Industries and correlative yields: 

In 2016, agro-mechanical yields are quickly extending and growing the extent of green cover back in the Deforestation Forest, which lessens To environmental change. What's more, there are likewise family-accommodating yields including: 

1. 104 hectares of corn yields 193.8 tons and a normal yield of 1.9 tons/ha 

2. 1,302 ha of cassava development gets 7,810 tons and a normal yield of 6 tons/ha. 

3. 45 hectares of watermelon 

4. 4 hectare green mung bean yields 8 tons and a normal yield of 2 t/ha 

Normal product yields: 0 ha, normal yield 0 ha/ha 

6. 18 hectares of shelled nut crops yield 33 tons and the normal yield is 1.8 t/ha 

7. 12 hectares of soybeans get 12 tons and the normal yield is 1t/ha 

8. 50 sections of land of vegetable products


Difficulties 

The nature of network items is constrained 

There is an absence of market for agrarian items and unsustainable costs 

Understanding the systems of developing and keeping up the utilization of concoction manures is constrained 

Corrupted soil 

Devastating bugs 

Absence of water system frameworks 

Fiasco 

C. Family and homestead domesticated animals generation: 

Families raised dairy cattle (54.4%), a sum of 17,454 cows 

The wild oxen (12.3%), the aggregate number of bison (3,852) 

Families raised pigs (34.7%), totaling 7,326 pigs 

Chicken raising family (78.9%), 44,065 chickens 

There are seven chicken ranches 

Also, our kin have been bringing duck eggs up in the town, prepared town veterinarians to encourage individuals to immunize and Helps to treat creature infections. 


Difficulties 

Absence of specialized abilities in raising creatures 

Absence of assets 

Domesticated animals generation presently can't seem to address the issues 

Angling work: Prasat Sambor region has an angling line along Stung Sen from the outskirt of Kampong Svay to the fringe of Sandan. There are 20 lake lakes and four lake protection networks. 

Water assets 

Nearby water system frameworks, for example, dams, trenches and water doors for rainfed and rice fields are: 

- The Bek Beak cooperative, has a length of 1,700 meters and a waste entryway and two sewers 

- Orchka trench is 5915 meters in length and a water door 

- There are 8 water entryways: 

Taing Krasao cooperative has 5 places: Ota Trae, Prek TaTa O, Boeng Rom, O'Ang and Boeung Khang 

Sambor collective has 1 Prek Ta Tep cooperative 

Chhouk area has 2 pieces of streams and water wells 

Difficulties 

In Sambo Chuk collective, there is no water system framework, yet for rice generation, it isn't sufficient on the grounds that a few dams have been harmed, while a few waterways are extremely shallow. Reestablished. 

4. The mining and vitality industry 

Prasambor area has 1 private power station in Sambor town, which produces 220 liters to 380 kW. The cost is from 2,100 R 1 KW/h. 

1. Power: Not yet extended to every neighborhood town. Towns that don't have power, individuals utilize batteries and sun based boards (daylight). Over the locale, there are 20 charging batteries. 

There are 7 oil stations to supply to nearby individuals. 

Difficulties 

Power is high 

2. Water Supply Station: There are 6 puts in Ou Kor Ke town, Sambor cooperative, Sambor Commune, Kampong Chhn Leal town, Taing Srosa collective, Bak Srey town, Khum Bork town, Tumnub community, Snoul area, Trapaing Sala cooperative, Chhouk locale. 

Difficulties 

There is no spotless water arrange 

Individuals still utilize clean water 

3. Generation and administration areas 

A. Generation areas 

One huge factory 

324 little rice mill operators 

Specialty of bamboo rattan 

10 wooden furniture crafted works 

There are six block crafted works 

The business manages one vitality source 

Made of four aluminum amalgams 

1 container of water 

Specialty preparing or pressing of 1 grain 

B. Area of the administration 

34 nourishment and shopper merchandise 

Move ​​Clothes, 26 Footwear, Incense 

Move ​​3 gems 

Move ​​furniture (6 seats) 

Move ​​10 development materials 

Moves 7 study and sports offices 

Little administration (hair style) 12 places 

Private companies (Seaplane deal) 7 places 

One eatery 

Fix or move 47 bicycles 

Fixing of hardware and 8 agrarian instruments 

Fix 20 gadgets 

One drug store 

9 nursing rooms 

8 network guesthouses 

5. Correspondence 

Prasat Sambo locale has many revamped streets worked with the help of the cooperative experts and with the commitments of the general population, yet the streets There is still no requirement for subjects. 

Issues:


1. Red rock streets can not ensure overwhelming transport 

2. The people group has not yet taken an interest in street upkeep 

3. Bunches of harm 

4. Spread of laws to counteract abundance weight transport to towns and towns isn't yet wide 

5. Debasement of the land is higher than the street prompting street harm 

6. Development of momentous land snatching has been hampered by movement. 

6. About the administration 

A. Vacationer administrations 

Prasat Sambor area has 3 locales of chronicled and normal the travel industry and a network house that encourages vacationers and gift shops. Of the network and four bottles to encourage eating. 

The Sambor Prei Kuk Historical Site is situated in Sambor town, Sambor 

Attractions of Phnom Ba Rieng Natural Resort are situated in Baea cooperative 

Ta Prohm Natural Resort is situated in Nang Pro locale 

The people group guesthouse is situated in Ochhe Kor Village and Sambor Village 

There are seven bistros in Sambor town and in the Preak Khuk territory 

Keepsake look for network of rattan can be found in Sambor Prei Kuk and every year there are national and universal visitors. Come visit straightaway. 

Difficulties 

Not great vacationer benefit, client administration, and sanitation 

The improvement of the site isn't great 

The guesthouse isn't yet in accordance with necessities and guidelines 

B. Business administrations 

The number of inhabitants in the 18-year-old populace was 2,525, or 11.10%, separately. This locale has 1 entire day shopping region. Spots and numerous littler shopping centers. In addition, a few collectives have set up little bazaars for venders, and in each cooperative, there are shops on the land, out and about, or at home. Major agrarian items were obtained by brokers, and some were exchanged by dealers or merchants. 

Difficulties 

1. The market has a thin, racked advertise, and an absence of cleanliness on sustenance. 

2. There are road merchants. 

Credits: 

In the nation, there are 5 managing an account and microfinance organizations, of which 1052 borrowers, banks and microfinance holders. 

A) Bank foundation: ACLEDA Bank Plc 

B - Four MFIs: 

1. VisionFund 

2. PRASAC 

3. HKL 

4. AMK Microfinance Institution " 

Difficulties 

- Some organizations or banks don't direct top to bottom research of individuals obtaining, making covers, unfit to satisfy Land relocates and falls into destitution. 

- Unlawful credit organization (high intrigue) 

II. Social Situation 

1. Instruction 

In the scholastic year 2016, there will be 499 understudies, including 199 young ladies, in which: 

1-Pre-school staff: 16 understudies, 15 females 

2. Add up to elementary school staff: 243, including 117 young ladies 

3. Add up to staff of 202 optional schools and 71 females 

4. Add up to staff of 54 secondary schools and 10 females 

5 - Total staff of 16, 3 females 

+ A sum of 48 schools 

1 pre-school nursery schools, 609 understudies, 296 females (network), 9 classes, 232 understudies, and 117 young ladies. 

2. No less than 41 grade schools have 245 classrooms 

3-Six Secondary Schools: There are 33 classrooms 

4 - Total High School: There are 20 classrooms 

+ A sum of 9487 understudies (4745 females) 

1-Pre-school students totaling 1412, 671 young ladies (609 states and 232 networks) 

2-The elementary school understudies are 5979 understudies and 2896 females 

3-Total understudies of 1779 understudies including 969 young ladies 

4. Add up to understudies: 169 understudies, 94 females 

Difficulties 

A few instructors live abroad 

Guardians pull kids to enable them to carry out their employments. 

There is an absence of elementary teachers in remote territories. 

Movement of watchmen. 

Absence of 7 school structures 

2. Cleanliness 

Nearby occupants of the sanctuary were 4,913 family units, representing 46.4% of the aggregate family unit populace. Furthermore, 53.6% of families had no latrine adequacy. Cleanliness. An expansive number of families utilize clean drinking water, yet few families still beverage clean water. When entering the field, residents utilize perilous water. 

3. Wellbeing 

In Prasat sambour area, there are three wellbeing places for the treatment of patients and conveyances: Sambo Clinic (Kampong Cham town, Sambor collective, Chhouk region) Chhouk Commune), Taing Krasaing Health Center (Andorng Teuk Village, Takkruch Commune), and birthing assistants have given wellbeing administrations to every one of the general population through wellbeing authorities we have Fit Charge for treatment. Sambor Health Center has a place for patients to rest and have crisis vehicles to give wellbeing administrations to the general population. 

A. Each of the three wellbeing focuses have a sum of 27 individuals/19 females, including: 

1. Basic medical attendants: 11 females and 08 females


Issues: 

1. Absence of pharmaceutical and medicinal hardware 

2. Absence of particular HR 

3. There are births by the customary maternity specialist 

4. A few youngsters are malnourished 

5. Ladies in the network have constrained learning about kid and newborn child care 

6. Irresistible illnesses (AIDS, tuberculosis, intestinal sickness, dengue and different irresistible maladies) keep on existing. 

7. General wellbeing administrations are not functioning admirably 

8. Absence of foundation (building) 

9. The wellbeing focus building is restricted 

10. The limit of birthing assistants in wellbeing focuses is constrained 

11. Ladies in a few networks utilize anti-conception medication pills obtained from private administrations and utilize inappropriate utilize 

12. The wellbeing focus in Taing Srosov region does not have a fence 

13. There is an absence of wellbeing in the collective boss 

4. Sex status 

Following the Royal Government's approach on advancing ladies' rights today, the locale has ladies pioneers: 

The region board is two ladies. 

The governing body is one lady. 

Supervisor of Office of Female Office Manager. 

A sum of 39 cooperative boards have 8 ladies 

60 female town heads (3 town boss, 15 delegate town boss and 42 town individuals) 

As a rule, ladies are exceptionally energetic by the general public in general, both profoundly and professionally, every one of the exercises that apply to both the administration and the association. Global young ladies expect ladies to take an interest. 

Difficulties 

1. A few ladies' understanding is constrained in the two abilities and procedures 

2. Ladies in the wide open have not changed their attitude, custom, convention 

Some young ladies have moved to look for some kind of employment. 

5. Religion status 

There are two religions the nation over 

1. Buddhism: 

There are 20 sanctuaries and landmarks, 1 priest, 78 (priests, 36 priests, 42 priests), 53 abbots, 93 pagodas, 22 ladies and 190 laymen. 209 kids, 5 pagodas, students remain in seven pagodas. 

Study (Buddhism) 

- The School of Dignity has three schools with 3 rooms, 15 Buddhist priests 

- There are 1 essential Buddhist school, 1 classrooms, 12 religious communities 

2. Religion: 

Five Buddhist sanctuaries 

Issues: 

In spite of endeavors to reinforce the quality and advancement of religious dutifulness, there are as yet numerous difficulties that the area is concentrating on. Taking care of and settling include: 

1. Diminishing Buddhist orders (Monk). 

2. Accomplishing a generosity and glory in the position of priest and pagoda. 

3. The doubt between the faction and the pagoda of the pagoda. 

III. Status of Land Use, Natural Resource Management, and Environment 

1. Climate 

The atmosphere is evolving. The yearly normal temperature ranges from 26.7 to 34.3 Celsius. Normal yearly precipitation from 1000 to 1,518.8 mm This uneven dissemination of precipitation causes issues in farming. For the most part, surges for the most part happen amid August and October, and the dry season goes on for a while, which is an interruption to farming harvests. 

2. Land utilize 

An aggregate zone of ​​737.79 Km2 is partitioned into: 

1. Woodland zone of ​​65463 ha, Flooded timberland of 2117 ha 

2. Developed zone of ​​20961 ha 

3. The land zone of ​​4334 ha 

Consistence with Order No. 01. BPL has conveyed 51 cards to 324 orderly enlistment records, 302 structures, 298 units Land checking 174 strips 


Difficulties 

- The populace increment 

- Most individuals don't have copyright property 

A. Fisheries: 

The little fishery professionals are 50 or 0.02% of the network, with 3 networks dealing with an aggregate territory of ​​20 ha. There are 56 lakes and lakes of 4 networks. 

The part faces numerous difficulties, for example, 

Land gets possess overwhelmed backwoods 

The utilization of compound composts, synthetics and fisheries has influenced oceanic assets. 

Angling with unlawful hardware 

B) Output of Non Timber Forest Products: 

An aggregate of 14 network ranger service bolstered by two accomplices, ESSD and Green Merger, ESSD underpins seven network ranger service networks. On the 7904-hectare zone, the association has now finished the task and seven network ranger service groups bolster 7 network timberlands on 1287 hectares of land. Especially, the area ranger service organization has completed 2,100 mangrove nurseries and developing seedlings for planting and circulation to families. 

The test is to: 

Abuse of woodland arrive has a place with possession 

Natural life poaching 

The stream of untouchables from the regions has made individuals in the zone stressed over losing the land they have used to live and work. 

IV. Circumstance of calamity the board and environmental change 

1. Debacles 

In 2016, the debacles are as per the following: 

1. Two breezes of decimation caused the crumple of a place of 4x5 meters and






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